Gum Disease Treatment in Richmond, TX

What are the four stages of gum disease?

Gum disease develops in four stages: gingivitis, slight periodontitis, moderate periodontitis, and advanced periodontitis. Gingivitis is the earliest stage, marked by redness, swelling, and bleeding gums. If untreated, it progresses to periodontitis, where bacteria damage supporting tissues and bone. In advanced stages, tooth mobility and bone loss become severe, often leading to tooth loss. Early diagnosis and professional dental care can reverse or halt the disease’s progression effectively.

What is scaling and root planing?

Scaling and root planing is a deep-cleaning, non-surgical procedure used to treat gum disease. During scaling, the dentist or hygienist removes plaque and tartar buildup from above and below the gumline. Root planing then smooths the tooth roots to help gums reattach and prevent further bacterial accumulation. This procedure reduces inflammation, promotes healing, and helps stop gum disease from advancing, protecting both your gums and bone structure.

What is the GBT Technique for gum care?

The Guided Biofilm Therapy (GBT) Technique is an advanced, gentle method for managing gum health. It uses a combination of airflow technology, warm water, and fine powder to remove dental biofilm (bacterial plaque) without discomfort. GBT is minimally invasive and highly effective for both preventive care and managing gum disease. It helps patients maintain optimal oral hygiene while reducing the need for traditional scaling tools, making cleanings more comfortable and efficient.

How often do I have to visit the dentist for gum care?

For optimal gum health, it’s recommended to visit your dentist at least every six months for regular cleanings and exams. However, if you’ve been diagnosed with gum disease or are at higher risk, our team may suggest visits every three to four months for professional monitoring and maintenance. Consistent appointments allow early detection of gum issues, thorough removal of plaque and tartar, and personalized care to prevent disease progression and maintain healthy gums.